Akoya Pearls vs Freshwater Pearls: Which Is Better and Are They Worth Buying?

When it comes to pearl jewelry, many buyers find themselves choosing between Akoya pearls vs freshwater pearls. These two types are among the most popular and accessible pearls available today. But how do you know which is better for you? In this comprehensive guide, we explore whether Akoya pearls are worth buying, how they compare to freshwater pearls, and which type offers the best investment and style value.

For an in-depth comparison, you can also check out this detailed article by Pearl Falco on the Differences Between Akoya Pearls and Freshwater Pearls.

Is It Worth Buying Akoya Pearls?

Are Akoya Pearls Worth the Money?

Akoya pearls have been prized for centuries for their exceptional beauty and brilliance. Cultured primarily in Japan, these pearls are known for their high luster, nearly perfect round shapes, and neutral white that pair well with most skin tones and styles.

From a value standpoint, Akoya pearls are often seen as the gold standard for traditional pearl necklaces and earrings. Their timeless appeal and consistent quality make them an ideal choice for fine jewelry. Many buyers feel that the premium price is justified by the elegance and durability of these pearls.

How Much Is an Akoya Pearl Worth?

The value of Akoya pearls depends on several factors, including size, shape, luster, surface quality, and origin. Here is a general price range:

  • Small Akoya pearls (6-7mm): below $100 – $500 or more
  • Medium Akoya pearls (7-8mm): below $300 – $1,000 or more
  • Large Akoya pearls (8-9.5mm): below $1,000 – $5,000 or more

Japanese Akoya pearls usually command higher prices than freshwater pearls because of their superior luster and craftsmanship and the limited harvest.

How to Tell a Real Akoya Pearl

To determine if an Akoya pearl is genuine, consider the following features:

  1. Luster: Real Akoya pearls have a sharp, mirror-like shine.
  2. Shape: They are typically very round and symmetrical.
  3. Weight: They feel heavier than imitation pearls.
  4. Surface: Natural imperfections or slight blemishes are common.
  5. Test: Rub the pearl against the other pearl. Real pearls feel gritty; fakes are smooth.

For confirmation, consult with a pearl specialist or trustable jewelers. 

What Pearls Are Best for Investment?

If you’re buying pearls as an investment, consider these three types:

  1. South Sea Pearls: Known for their size and rarity; top-tier value.
  2. Tahitian Pearls: Valued for their exotic colors and large sizes.
  3. Akoya Pearls: High luster and consistency and now very limited harvest because of waring oceans. 

Among these, Akoya pearls stand out for their elegance, and demand in the jewelry market. They’re excellent for buyers looking for long-term value without a five-figure investment.

Which Is Better: Akoya or Freshwater Pearls?

Is Akoya Pearl Better Than Freshwater Pearl?

Whether Akoya pearls are better than freshwater pearls depends on what you value more in your jewelry. Let’s break it down:

Advantages of Akoya Pearls:

  • High luster and shine
  • Near-perfect round shape
  • Classic white with interference color (light reflection from inside)
  • Prestigious origin (especially Japanese Akoya)
  • Sustainability of pearl cultivation 

Advantages of Freshwater Pearls:

  • Wider range of shapes, sizes, and colors
  • Generally much more affordable because of abundant production volume. 
  • Ideal for creative and modern designs

In short, if you prefer traditional elegance and uniformity, Akoya pearls are the better option. If you’re looking for versatility and value, freshwater pearls shine.

What Is the Highest Quality Pearl?

In the pearl world, quality is determined by several factors: luster, surface quality, shape, color, and size. The highest quality pearls are:

  1. South Sea Pearls – Renowned for their large size and silky luster, they are considered the pinnacle of pearl luxury. One reason is their rarity, as there are fewer pearl farms compared to other types.
  2. Akoya Pearls – Known for their mirror-like shine and beautiful interference colors, reminiscent of soap bubbles shimmering with light.
  3. Tahitian Pearls – Celebrated for their natural dark hues and impressive size, offering a bold and exotic appeal.
  4. Freshwater Pearls (Top Grade) – Thanks to new cultivation techniques, they are now rounder, larger, and more lustrous than ever before.

How to Tell Akoya Pearl from Freshwater

Discerning Akoya from freshwater pearls involves a few key visual and physical checks:

akoya-vs-freshwater

A jeweler can also help verify the type using advanced tools or certificates.

Are Freshwater Pearls High Quality?

Yes! Especially in the last decade, freshwater pearls have dramatically improved in quality. Thanks to better farming techniques, today’s top-grade freshwater pearls are:

  • Nearly round or perfectly round
  • Rich in color (Peach, Lavender as natural color)
  • Durable with thick nacre (in the case without chemical treatment)

They’re also more affordable, making them a smart choice for fashion-forward jewelry, bridal wear, and gifts.

Which Is More Expensive: Akoya or South Sea Pearls?

The price depends largely on quality, but in general, South Sea pearls tend to be more expensive due to their larger size and rarity. Akoya pearls, while smaller, are prized for their exceptional luster and classic beauty.

One key reason for the size difference is the oyster: Akoya pearls are cultivated in smaller oysters—about the size of a child’s hand—while South Sea pearls come from much larger oysters, allowing for bigger pearls.

Here’s a quick comparison:

akoya-vs-south-sea-pearl

While South Sea pearls are sought after for their luxurious size and satin-like glow, Akoya pearls are ideal for those who appreciate refined, everyday elegance with timeless appeal.

Akoya vs. Freshwater Pearls: A Final Comparison

To help summarize your choice, here’s a final side-by-side overview:

akoya-vs-freshwater-final

Final Thoughts: Should You Choose Akoya or Freshwater Pearls?

The right pearl choice depends on your personal style, budget, and purpose:

  • Choose Akoya Pearls if you want classic beauty, brilliant shine, and a refined, timeless piece that will never go out of fashion.
  • Choose Freshwater Pearls if you prefer versatility, budget-friendly options, and variety in color and shape.

Both types of pearls have their strengths. Whichever you choose, ensure you buy from a reputable seller who can provide detailed product descriptions, grading information, and certification when needed.